The Cão de Água Português, or Portuguese Water Dog, is a breed that has been gaining popularity in recent years. Known for their intelligence, loyalty, and unique appearance, these dogs make excellent companions for families and individuals alike. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the characteristics, history, and care of this fascinating breed.
Breed Characteristics of the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português is a medium-sized dog that typically weighs between 35 and 60 pounds. They have a distinctive curly or wavy coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, white, brown, and gray. Their webbed feet and waterproof coat make them excellent swimmers, and they were originally bred as working dogs for fishermen in Portugal.
One of the most unique features of the Cão de Água Português is their “lion’s mane” haircut, which is achieved by shaving the hair on their hindquarters and leaving it longer on their head and chest. This distinctive look sets them apart from other breeds and adds to their charm and personality.
Overall, the Cão de Água Português is a friendly and energetic breed that loves to play and be active. They are intelligent and quick learners, which makes them easy to train. They are also known for their loyalty and devotion to their families, making them excellent companions.
Highlights About the Cão de Água Português
Here are some highlights about the Cão de Água Português:
- They are excellent swimmers and love to be in the water.
- They are highly intelligent and easy to train.
- They are loyal and devoted to their families.
- They have a distinctive “lion’s mane” haircut that sets them apart from other breeds.
History of the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português has a long and fascinating history that dates back to the 12th century. They were originally bred as working dogs for fishermen in Portugal, where they were used to retrieve fish from the water and to act as messengers between ships.
Over time, the breed became popular with Portuguese aristocracy and were kept as pets and hunting dogs. However, their numbers began to decline in the early 20th century, and they were nearly extinct by the 1930s.
Fortunately, a group of dedicated breeders worked to revive the breed, and today the Cão de Água Português is once again a popular and beloved breed.
Size of the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português is a medium-sized breed that typically stands between 17 and 23 inches tall at the shoulder. They weigh between 35 and 60 pounds, with males being slightly larger than females.
Personality of the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português is a friendly and outgoing breed that loves to be around people. They are intelligent and quick learners, which makes them easy to train. They are also loyal and devoted to their families, and they tend to form strong bonds with their owners.
While they are generally good with children and other pets, it is important to socialize them early and often to ensure that they get along well with others. They can be protective of their families, which makes them excellent watchdogs.
How to Keep the Cão de Água Português Healthy
The Cão de Água Português is a generally healthy breed, but like all dogs, they are prone to certain health issues. Here are some tips for keeping your Cão de Água Português healthy:
- Feed them a high-quality diet that is appropriate for their age and activity level.
- Ensure that they get plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
- Take them to the vet regularly for checkups and vaccinations.
- Brush their teeth regularly to prevent dental issues.
- Keep their ears clean and dry to prevent infections.
How to Care for the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português is a low-maintenance breed when it comes to grooming, but there are still some things to keep in mind. Here are some tips for caring for your Cão de Água Português:
- Brush their coat regularly to prevent matting and tangles.
- Trim their nails regularly to prevent them from getting too long.
- Clean their ears regularly to prevent infections.
- Bathe them as needed, but be careful not to overdo it, as too much bathing can strip their coat of its natural oils.
Feed for the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português is a medium-sized breed that typically requires about 2 to 3 cups of high-quality dog food per day, depending on their age, weight, and activity level. It is important to choose a dog food that is appropriate for their age and activity level, and to avoid overfeeding them to prevent obesity.
Coat Color and Grooming for the Cão de Água Português
The Cão de Água Português has a distinctive curly or wavy coat that comes in a variety of colors, including black, white, brown, and gray. Their coat is hypoallergenic, which makes them a good choice for people with allergies.
When it comes to grooming, the Cão de Água Português is a low-maintenance breed. They require regular brushing to prevent matting and tangles, and occasional trimming to keep their coat looking neat and tidy. They should be bathed as needed, but not too frequently, as too much bathing can strip their coat of its natural oils.
Conclusion
The Cão de Água Português is a unique and fascinating breed that has a lot to offer. From their distinctive appearance to their intelligence and loyalty, these dogs make excellent companions for families and individuals alike. By following the tips in this article, you can ensure that your Cão de Água Português stays happy and healthy for years to come.







