Introduction
As a dog owner, you may have heard about anal gland expression, but you may not know what it is or if your dog needs it. Anal glands, also known as anal sacs, are two small sacs located on either side of your dog’s anus. They contain a foul-smelling liquid that is used to mark territory and communicate with other dogs. In some cases, these glands can become impacted and cause discomfort or infection. In this blog post, we will explore the topic of anal gland expression and help you determine if your dog needs this procedure.
What is Anal Gland Expression?
Anal gland expression is the process of manually emptying the anal glands. This is typically done by a veterinarian or groomer, but some dog owners may attempt it themselves. The procedure involves inserting a gloved finger into the dog’s anus and applying pressure to the glands to release the liquid. This liquid is then collected in a tissue or paper towel and disposed of.
Why Do Dogs Need Their Anal Glands Expressed?
Most dogs do not require their anal glands to be expressed as they are able to empty them naturally while defecating. However, some dogs may have difficulty emptying their glands on their own, or their glands may become impacted, which can cause discomfort or infection. Signs that your dog may need their anal glands expressed include scooting on their bottom, excessive licking or biting of the area, and a foul odor coming from the area.
When Should You Express Your Dog’s Anal Glands?
It is important to only express your dog’s anal glands if they are showing signs of discomfort or infection. If your dog is not showing any symptoms, it is best to leave their glands alone as overexpression can lead to further problems. It is also important to have a professional perform the procedure as they can do so safely and effectively without causing harm to your dog.
How Often Should You Express Your Dog’s Anal Glands?
The frequency of anal gland expression varies from dog to dog. Some dogs may never require their glands to be expressed, while others may need it done regularly. Factors that can contribute to the need for expression include diet, breed, and weight. It is best to consult with your veterinarian to determine the appropriate frequency of expression for your dog.
Can You Express Your Dog’s Anal Glands at Home?
While some pet owners may attempt to express their dog’s anal glands at home, it is not recommended. This is because the procedure can be dangerous if not done correctly, and it is difficult to determine if the glands are impacted or infected without the help of a professional. If you suspect your dog needs their glands expressed, it is best to make an appointment with your veterinarian or groomer.
What Happens if You Don’t Express Your Dog’s Anal Glands?
If your dog’s anal glands become impacted or infected and are not expressed, they can cause discomfort, pain, and even lead to more serious health problems. Common issues that can occur include abscesses, infections, and ruptures of the glands. It is important to monitor your dog for any signs of discomfort or infection and seek veterinary care if needed.
Are There Any Risks to Anal Gland Expression?
While anal gland expression is generally safe when done by a professional, there are some risks involved. These include injury to the anal glands or surrounding tissues, infection, and discomfort or pain for your dog. It is important to have the procedure done by a professional who can monitor your dog for any complications and administer treatment if needed.
Conclusion
Anal gland expression is a procedure that can be important for some dogs, but not all. It is important to monitor your dog for any signs of discomfort or infection and seek veterinary care if needed. If you suspect your dog needs their glands expressed, it is best to make an appointment with your veterinarian or groomer and have the procedure done safely and effectively.